What Are TMJ/TMD?
The temporomandibular joint connects your jawbone to your skull and acts like a hinge, allowing you to chew, speak, and open or close your mouth. TMD refers to problems affecting this joint or the surrounding muscles, causing pain, restricted movement, and related symptoms. It can result from various factors, including jaw injuries, arthritis, teeth misalignment, or chronic habits like grinding or clenching your teeth (bruxism).
What Are the Symptoms of TMD?
TMD symptoms can vary in severity and may include:
- Jaw pain or tenderness
- Clicking, popping, or grating sounds when moving the jaw
- Difficulty chewing or discomfort while biting
- Locking of the jaw, making it hard to fully open or close your mouth
- Chronic headaches, earaches, or neck pain
- Swelling or fatigue in the jaw muscles
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to visit a dental professional who can determine whether TMD is the cause and create a personalized treatment plan.
Why Should TMD Be Treated?
Untreated TMJ/TMD can lead to chronic pain, worsening jaw dysfunction, and even damage to the joint or surrounding tissues. In some cases, it can also contribute to other oral health issues, such as excessive tooth wear or gum problems caused by grinding. Early treatment can alleviate discomfort, prevent complications, and improve your overall quality of life.
How Is TMD Treated?
We offer state-of-the-art care for TMD to meet the unique needs of each patient. Treatment options may include:
- Custom oral appliances: These night guards or splints can reduce strain on the joint, prevent grinding, and promote better alignment.
- Stress management: Relaxation techniques and jaw exercises can help ease tension and reduce symptoms.
- Physical therapy: Exercises to stretch and strengthen jaw muscles can improve function and decrease pain.
- Medication: Anti-inflammatory or muscle-relaxing medications may provide short-term relief.
- Advanced care: In severe cases, treatments like Botox to relax overactive muscles or surgical intervention may be necessary.
Expert Care at Gallery 57 Dental in NYC
Don’t let TMJ symptoms interfere with your quality of life. Our team combines extensive expertise with a compassionate approach to provide effective relief. If you’re ready to take the first step toward comfort, schedule a consultation in New York City by calling 212-246-8700.
